Rites of Passage

In the Druid tradition, each of the great 'rites of passage' is marked in the calendar by one of the fire-festivals: death, or Parting, is marked by Samhuinn, 3I October to 2 November, when the old Celtic year ends and there are three days of No-Time before the new year begins. Birth, and consequently Naming, is marked by Imbolc on I/2 February - the time when the snowdrops appear and we can sense the first stirrings of spring. Mating, the Great Rite of making love, is marked by Bealteinne on I May - when the forces of spring are in full flood. Marriage, the formal recognition of having found a long term partner after the explorations of the spring time of one's life, is marked by Lughnasadh on 1 August, when the Celts sensibly offered the option of year-long trial marriages. If after the year you were still talking to each other, you could formally 'ratify' your marriage at the following Lughnasadh.

These four events in our lives do not, of course, always happen at these times of the year not every baby is born in February, we do not make love only in May, but the Druid scheme of the year depicts the archetypal relationship between the outer and inner worlds: between ourselves and Nature. Living close to Nature, particularly in this part of the world, we sense the dying of the year as October comes to a close, we feel ourselves being stripped of our leaves as we shed the preoccupations of summer and move towards the long winter nights. In February we feel the birth of the year, it is as if the gestation which began with conception at the winter solstice is now reaching its term. In May, as the sap rises in the trees and plants we often feel a new surge of vitality which in some of us seeks expression through our sexuality - statistics show that the frequency of intercourse amongst couples over the year is highest between April and June - or creativity. Of course we do not all feel like marrying in August, but there is a way in which the summer ushers in a time of meetings and coming together. Friends visit and stay in the summer, and we go on holiday - to meet new faces in new countries.

A Naming Ceremony
A Wedding Ceremony




The Druid Path
The Druid Grove