Beltane pilgrimage
08.00 … Wednesday morning, 30th April,on thetreck from Hereford to Padstow.We
stopped for lunch ata 14th century pub - The George at Hatherleigh - which
was a monastery before it was a pub. From there we took across country to
Holsworthy and Bude, on the North Cornish coast, then turned down to Boscastle
whichhas one of the best Museums of Witchcraft in the world - you can find
them on the net. Thence to Tintagel, via Nectan’s Kieve and Rocky Valley
(where the two Celtic Troytowns are). And finally to our B&B just outside Padstow.
The Beltane celebrations of the Old Oss begin at midnight on 30th April, May
Eve. We rolled up to the Golden Lion pub, where the Old Oss is “stabled” for
the singing of the Night Song. We joined the huge crowd and managed to squeeze
ourselves near the front. Everyone stands outside the pub and serenades the
Landlord and his household, who come to the upstairs windows to acknowledge
us.
Now … this whole celebration is NOT done for the tourists! Oh yes, lots of
tourists come - including us - but the celebrations are done by the townsfolk
for the townsfolk. We tourists are guests and should be on our best behaviour.
Just before the singing a woman calls out to celebrate all the loved ones who
have passed on since the last Beltane. It was especially poignant this year
as, as well as the usual passings of normal death,a Padstow man was lost in
Iraq. Some Clot, large tourist-type bloke, decided to shout”You’re really milking
it!”. He was told, forcibly, to shut up. Fortunately he did, else he’d likely
have been “taken down”, and possibly tossed into the harbour which I’ve seen
done on a previous visit! The atmosphere was electric. We made various noises
to show thatwe wereon the side of the townsfolk as they knew we were “strangers”
(the Cornish call strangers “Emmetts”, in Devon the word is “Grockle”). The
singing began and we sang along, we knew the words and this was noted by the
townsfolk near us. Several now smiled to us, talked to us, even protected me (cripple on me
sticks!) from being squashed or falling in the press of people.
After the singingone of the men started talking to us, asking where we came
from so I told him my home village, Chittlehampton. He knew it and asked me
about people in Barnstaple, the local town. We got into quite a conversation
about folk singingand he pointed out Martin Carthy, from the original Fairport
Convention. Now, my first husbandand me used to live in Birmingham and go to
a pub called The Bull, in Moseley. Martin Carthy and Dave Swarbrick used to
go there as their local and Sunday lunchtimes became “a session”. It was wonderful
to see him again after 30 years - and strange, otherworldly, at such a time
and place … Anyway, this man took a shine to us and invited us to come to a
puboutside Padstow (and a mile up the road from our B&B) on May Day night, after the Oss was put to bed, for “a sing” … more of this
later !
On May Day we arrived again at the Golden Lion and waited for the Old Oss to
come out at 11 am.This is the original Oss. His colours are Black, White and
Red, the Celtic colours.Again, we got right up to the front. And out he came
- there’s absolutely nothing like it! On the “ordinary” front this is a man
dancing a huge black-covered wheel with a long black skirt, wearing a tall,
black, witch-pointed hat with a red and white face on it. On the front side
of the wheel is a caricature horse’s head with a real black horse-hair mane,
on the opposite side is his black horse-hair tail. But it isn’t. It really
is a Fabulous Beast. And it’s a man in costume. Not either/or but And/And.
And so it is to the townsfolk too.
The Oss has a Teaser. This is a woman, or a man, who carries a blown-up, painted
bladder which they wave and dance with the Oss, leading him, keeping just enough
of order on his chaos so he doesn’t hurt himself or others. But he’s WILD,
and I mean wild! He leaps and capers and rushes the crowd, and grabs women
in under his skirt, gooses and makes love to them - yes, really! - goes into
the houses, pokes the horse-head through windows and doors, kisses men and
women. And the crowd tease him back. It’s lucky to touch him . Even luckier
if he knocks you by accident - he got me on the jaw, so I feel extra good about
that! No bruise either, and it was a hard knock, and I bruise easily. He’s
led by the musicians, side-drums, accordions and squeeze-boxes. And we sing.
In the day song there’s a point where the tune changes to a very solemn one.
The Teaser puts the bladder on the Oss and he bows down to the ground, dies,
while we all sing “Oh where is St George … etc”. The slow bit ends, there’s
a moment’s silence, then the drum beats out again, we all shout “Oss! Oss! Wee! Oss!”. He leaps up,
cavorting, and we all take up the singing again.
The Old Oss begins his procession from the Golden Lion down by the harbour
and goesup the hill. The men dancing him change about every 100 yards, it’s
very hard work! And the Teasers change regularly too. They’re mostly women
- so the roles are reversed. Does this remind you of various Fith Fath, shapeshifter,songs
where the goddess is testing the god to see if he’s up to being her partner?
Anyway, we followed up and up until we came to the old castle mound. This tump
is probably 4000 years old and right next to it is the lord of the manor’s
house, Prideaux Place. The whole cavalcade goes into the garden and dances
up to the front door. The butler opens the door …all the family and servants
are hanging out the windows … and the lady of the house comes out and dances
the Oss. And very good she was too. The Oss gets a drink as well - and he bloody
needs it! Then we all leave, singing and led by the Oss, to go back down to
the harbour by a different route, so we do a circle. When we get back to the
Golden Lion the Oss goes to bed for the afternoon. He gets up and dances again later and is
finally “put to bed” in the early evening.
There are two Osses nowadays. The new one, the Blue Ribbon Oss, is a “temperance
oss” set up in the early 20th centuryto counteract the “drunkenness etc” of
the Old Oss. Us not being temperance folk we felt our loyalties were with the
Old Oss !!!! The twofinally meet under the May Pole before both go back to
bed.
The evening … Diana and I arrived at the pub about 9pm. It was stuffed full
of the Old Oss supporters and pretty soon the singing began. It was magic!
They all of them had very good voices and some were brilliant. It was one of
the best sings we’ve been to. Everyone joins in the choruses while various
of the Elders lead the songs. I knew most of them from my old folk singing
days but there were some new ones, and some Padstow local ones as well. One
was a celebration of the Green Man which I’d not heard before, I’m going to
see if I can get the words as it really was excellent. Padstow is a fishing
port so there were a good few shanties too. As we came around to midnight again
the melodeons (squeeze-boxes) came out and the Oss’s song was begun for the
last time. This time we all sang the final verse …
Now fare you well and bid you all good cheer, For summer is acome unto day,
We call no more unto your house before another year In the merry morning of
May.
And so our 24 hour Beltane Journey ended, at midnight on May Day.
Much love and Beltane greetings to you all, Grym (aka Grymalkyn)